Shadowed triplet pairings in Hund's metals with spin-orbit coupling
نویسندگان
چکیده
Hund's coupling in multiorbital systems allows for the possibility of even-parity orbital-antisymmetric spin-triplet pairing, which can be stabilized by spin-orbit (SOC). While this pairing expressed orbital basis is uniform and spin-triplet, it appears band as a pseudospin-singlet, with momentum dependence determined SOC underlying triplet character remaining form interband active away from Fermi energy. Here, we examine role momentum-dependent generating nontrivial symmetries, well hidden nature associated interorbital dub "shadowed triplet". Applying concept to Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$, first derive several forms $d$-wave factors microscopic model, subsequently show that range parameters, state $s+id_{xy}$ symmetry stabilized. Such distinct pure spin-singlet -triplet pairings due its unique pseudospin-energy locking. We discuss experimental probes differentiate shadowed conventional pseudospin-triplet -singlet pairings.
منابع مشابه
Triplet pairing due to spin-orbit-assisted electron-phonon coupling
We propose a microscopic mechanism for spin-dependent attraction in a metal leading to triplet pairing, which is caused by spin-orbit-assisted coupling between electrons and optical phonons in crystals with complex unit cells. Using two examples of crystals with either a cubic or a layered square lattice, we show that spin-orbit-assisted electron-phonon coupling generates triplet pairing with u...
متن کاملSpin Current in Spin Orbit Coupling Systems
We present a simple and pedagogical derivation of the spin current as the linear response to an external electric field for both Rashba and Luttinger spin–orbital coupling Hamiltonians. Except for the adiabatic approximation, our derivation is exact to the linear order of the electric field for both models. The spin current is a direct result of the difference in occupation levels between diffe...
متن کاملA unified theory of spin-relaxation due to spin-orbit coupling in metals and semiconductors
Spintronics is an emerging paradigm with the aim to replace conventional electronics by using electron spins as information carriers. Its utility relies on the magnitude of the spin-relaxation, which is dominated by spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Yet, SOC induced spin-relaxation in metals and semiconductors is discussed for the seemingly orthogonal cases when inversion symmetry is retained or broke...
متن کاملChiral spin waves in Fermi liquids with spin-orbit coupling.
We predict the existence of chiral spin waves-collective modes in a two-dimensional Fermi liquid with the Rashba or Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. Starting from the phenomenological Landau theory, we show that the long-wavelength dynamics of magnetization is governed by the Klein-Gordon equations. The standing-wave solutions of these equations describe ''particles" with effective masses, whos...
متن کاملEquilibrium spin current in graphene with Rashba spin-orbit coupling
The existence of a background spin current under thermodynamic equilibrium is an interesting phenomenon in the two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC). Here we study the equilibrium spin current (ESC) in graphene with RSOC. For an infinite graphene with uniform RSOC, we found that the ESC is proportional to λ(2) with λ the Rashba strength and mainly comes from the en...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical review research
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2643-1564']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.3.013001