Setting intraoperative positive end expiratory pressure: how to be protective
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Positive end-expiratory pressure or no positive end-expiratory pressure: is that the question to be asked?
Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is an essential technique for the respiratory care of many critically ill patients who require ventilatory support. With the application of PEEP, the baseline end-expiratory pressure in mechanically ventilated patients is elevated above atmospheric pressure. In general, the application of PEEP is expected to improve lung mechanics and gas exchange as it r...
متن کاملPositive end-expiratory pressure.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW In the last 2 years, several reports have dealt with recruitment/positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) selection. Most of them confirm previous results and few add new information. RECENT FINDINGS It has been definitely confirmed that opening pressures are different throughout the acute respiratory distress syndrome lung parenchyma, ranging from 5-10 up to 30-40 cmH2O. The...
متن کاملResponse of Maximum Inspiratory Pressure and Functional Capacity to Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Device after Valvular Heart Surgery
Background: Pulmonary complications following valvular heart surgery are common and contribute to increased duration of hospital stay, rate of morbidity, and mortality. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the response of maximum inspiratory pressure and functional capacity to Positive End-Expiratory Pressure device in patients who underwent valvular hea...
متن کاملIntraoperative positive end-expiratory pressure evaluation using the intratidal compliance-volume profile.
BACKGROUND Lung-protective mechanical ventilation during general surgery including the application of PEEP can reduce postoperative pulmonary complications. In a prospective clinical observation study, we evaluated volume-dependent respiratory system compliance in adult patients undergoing ear-nose-throat surgery with ventilation settings chosen empirically by the attending anaesthetist. METH...
متن کاملInteraction Between Intra-Abdominal Pressure and Positive-End Expiratory Pressure
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to quantify the interaction between increased intra-abdominal pressure and Positive-End Expiratory Pressure. METHODS In 30 mechanically ventilated ICU patients with a fixed tidal volume, respiratory system plateau and abdominal pressure were measured at a Positive-End Expiratory Pressure level of zero and 10 cm H2O. The measurements were repeated after plac...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2521-3563
DOI: 10.21037/jeccm.2019.09.11