Sequence-specific positioning of nucleosomes over the steroid-inducible MMTV promoter.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Hormone-induced nucleosome positioning in the MMTV promoter is reversible.
The mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) promoter is induced by glucocorticoid hormone via the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). The hormone-triggered effects on MMTV transcription and chromatin structure were studied in Xenopus oocytes. We previously showed that the nucleosomes organizing the MMTV promoter became translationally positioned upon hormone induction. A single GR-binding site was necessary...
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To analyse the role of rotational orientation and translational positioning of nucleosomal DNA on transcription factor binding we have generated a series of mutant MMTV promoters containing insertions of various lengths between the hormone-responsive region and the binding site for NF1. These various MMTV promoter fragments were assembled in mononucleosomes and used for structural studies and b...
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To generate long arrays of nucleosomes within a topologically defined chromatin domain we have assembled minichromosomes on negatively supercoiled plasmid DNA with extracts from Drosophila preblastoderm embryos. These minichromosomes are dynamic substrates for energy-dependent nucleosome remodeling machines that facilitate the binding of various transcription factors but do not exhibit nucleoso...
متن کاملThe positioning of nucleosomes in vivo
Hughes and Rando: Journal of Biology 2009, 8:96 Abstract The role of genomic sequence in directing the packaging of eukaryotic genomes into chromatin has been the subject of considerable recent debate. A new paper from Tillo and Hughes shows that the intrinsic thermodynamic preference of a given sequence in the yeast genome for the histone octamer can largely be captured with a simple model, an...
متن کاملConditions for positioning of nucleosomes on DNA.
Positioning of nucleosomes along a eukaryotic genome plays an important role in its organization and regulation. There are many different factors affecting the location of nucleosomes. Some can be viewed as preferential binding of a single nucleosome to different locations along the DNA and some as interactions between neighboring nucleosomes. In this study, we analyze positioning of nucleosome...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The EMBO Journal
سال: 1987
ISSN: 0261-4189
DOI: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1987.tb02507.x