Septo-optic dysplasia/ Morsier’s syndrome; a disease to be suspected
نویسندگان
چکیده
Septo-optic dysplasia (SOD) or Morsier syndrome is a rare congenital malformation of infantile neurodevelopment with systemic anatomical and functional involvement. It characterized by optic nerve hypoplasia, midline brain malformation, hypothalamic-pituitary axis hypoplasia. The spectrum clinical manifestations very wide, from ophthalmological problems to endocrinological disorders that determine the severity prognosis these patients. diagnosis fundamentally clinical, based on an anamnesis systematic examination, supported complementary tests for study hormonal deficits imaging objectify structural malformations. SOD has no cure; however, close follow-up focused improving comorbidities through hormone replacement, neuropsychological support, visual correction necessary improve patient’s quality life. Its low incidence breadth forms presentation require knowledge multidisciplinary approach specialists in Pediatrics, Neurology, Endocrinology Ophthalmology, among others. We present descriptive case this disease its management.
منابع مشابه
Septo-optic dysplasia/de Morsier's syndrome
Septo-optic dysplasia (or de Morsier syndrome) is a congenital disorder characterised by anomalies in cerebral midline structures, optic nerve hypoplasia, and hormonal deficiencies. Diagnosis should be made early, due to the possibility of treating the hormonal disturbances. We describe here a case with decreased visual acuity, one-sided hemianopia, nystagmus und agenesis of the septum pellucid...
متن کاملSepto-optic Dysplasia
The SOD phenotype is highly heterogeneous and diagnosis is made in the presence of at least two of these three features. [5] Only about a third of patients have all three features but patients with any component of the syndrome should be screened for the other features too. The cause of SOD is unknown but viral infections, gestational diabetes, environmental teratogens, vascular or degenerative...
متن کاملSepto-optic Dysplasia
The SOD phenotype is highly heterogeneous and diagnosis is made in the presence of at least two of these three features. [5] Only about a third of patients have all three features but patients with any component of the syndrome should be screened for the other features too. The cause of SOD is unknown but viral infections, gestational diabetes, environmental teratogens, vascular or degenerative...
متن کاملSepto-optic dysplasia.
Septo-optic dysplasia (SOD), also referred to as de Morsier syndrome, is a rare congenital condition, characterized by two of the classic triad features: midline brain abnormalities, optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH) and pituitary endocrine dysfunction. We report 5 children with SOD, originally referred to be evaluated due to short stature, who also presented bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia, nystag...
متن کاملSepto-optic dysplasia: a case report.
Septo-optic dysplasia also referred to as de Morsier syndrome and is a disorder of early brain development. Three characteristic features are under development (hypoplasia) of the optic nerve, abnormal formation of structures along the midline of the brain (such as absence of septum pellucidum and corpus callosum dysgenesis) and pituitary hypoplasia. CASE REPORT Female, born at 40 weeks of gest...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Actualidad médica
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0365-7965', '2605-2083']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15568/am.2022.816.cc01