Sensitivity of Epworth Sleepiness Scale in Detecting Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Pakistani Adults
نویسندگان
چکیده
Background: Self-reported measures of Excessive daytime Sleepiness, such as the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), have been widely used a screening tool for OSA, but their accuracy in predicting OSA has questioned. Objective: The main objective this research is to re-evaluate usage ESS Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and consider additional tools, polysomnography, improve diagnosis Pakistani population. Methods: It was retrospective cross-sectional study design, conducted on 500 participants. Data obtained from hospital records at Lab Dow University Hospital January 2021 March 2023 who completed received clinical evaluation doctor, underwent diagnostic polysomnography (PSG), comprehensive sleep that monitors various physiological parameters diagnose disorders. Results: Out total sample participants, 272 were males 228 females. average age 51 ± 12 years. body mass index (BMI) 37.2 8.1. (ESS) score participants 12.4 4.2. finding our shows sleepiness good predictor (AUC 0.84, 95% CI 0.757-0.923). However, optimal cutoff 8.4 which sensitivity specificity 83.1% 81.8% respectively. Conclusion: results suggest may be useful identifying individuals with although it also low false positive rate, there need further research, importance combining assessment tests accurate diagnosis.
منابع مشابه
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Liaquat national journal of primary care
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2707-3521', '2708-9134']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37184/lnjpc.2707-3521.6.11