Sensing and Self-Sensing Actuation Methods for Ionic Polymer–Metal Composite (IPMC): A Review
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Self-Sensing Ionic Polymer Actuators: A Review
Ionic electromechanically active polymers (IEAP) are laminar composites that can be considered attractive candidates for soft actuators. Their outstanding properties such as low operating voltage, easy miniaturization, and noiseless operation are, however, marred by issues related to the repeatability in the production and operation of these materials. Implementing closed-loop control for IEAP ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sensors
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1424-8220
DOI: 10.3390/s19183967