Selection indices for identifying heat tolerant of maize (Zea mays)
نویسندگان
چکیده
Drought and heat stress have become the most prevailing problems for maize (Zea mays L.) crop production. Therefore, development of tolerance has an essential goal in a breeding programme. Hence, experiment was conducted at Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, to identify tolerant DH lines during spring season, 2016 2017. A total 32 were evaluated under non-stress conditions. Five indices such as Tolerance Index (TOL), Mean Productivity (MP), Geometric (GMP), Stress Susceptibility (SSI) (STI) calculated based on grain yield (Ys) conditions (Yp). Grain condition showed negative significant association with TOL SSI while positive correlation MP, GMP STI. Similarly, non TOL, Based two years data using STI, line DH_4_23 DH_4_47 found be tolerant. These may used potential source can further
منابع مشابه
Maize (Zea mays L.).
Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation is an effective method for introducing genes into maize. In this chapter, we describe a detailed protocol for genetic transformation of the maize genotype Hi II. Our starting plant material is immature embryos cocultivated with an Agrobacterium strain carrying a standard binary vector. In addition to step-by-step laboratory transformation proced...
متن کاملGenetic Effects Conferring Heat Tolerance in a Cross of Tolerant × Susceptible Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes
Incessant rise in ambient temperature is threatening sustainability of maize productions, worldwide. Breeding heat resilient synthetics/hybrids is the most economical tool while lack of knowledge of gene action controlling heat and yield relevant traits in maize is hampering progress in this regard. The current study, therefore, was conducted using analyses of generation mean and variance, and ...
متن کاملEpistasis in Maize (zea Mays
ISHER (1918) provided a framework for the characterization of genotypic variance whereby he partitioned it into three components: ( 1 ) a portion associated with the average effects of genes, (2) a portion associated with dominance effects (allelic interactions) of genes, and (3) a portion associated with epistatic effects (nonallelic interactions) of genes. A logical method for the further sub...
متن کاملEvaluation of selection indices for drought tolerance of corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids
Drought is one of the major problems affecting crops production, including corn, in many parts of Iran. In order to detect drought tolerant grain corn hybrids, an experiment with twenty corn hybrids was conducted during 2006 in Qom Province, Iran, using a complete randomized block design with four replications, under optimal moisture and drought stress condition. Results showed diversity among ...
متن کاملSelection of Dwarf Stature Yield Potential Lines from F3 Populations of White Maize (Zea mays L.)
'Dwarf stature' maize variety offers promises to withstand unfavorable growth environments of Kharif season. But, for developing such variety, dwarf stature inbred lines must be available. Here, twenty-four F3 populations of white maize were evaluated though assessment of their genetic variability, heritability, and character association for selection of dwarf stature promising lines based on y...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['0019-5022', '2394-3319']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v93i1.108617