Searching for energy independence, finding renewables? Energy security perceptions and renewable energy policy in Lithuania
نویسندگان
چکیده
Lithuania's electricity sector has one of the EU's highest dependency rates, with about seventy percent consumed being generated abroad. This high rate was accentuated by fact that until 2015 on a sole country, namely Russian Federation. With virtually no primary energy resources its own, Lithuania progressed from pro-nuclear to renewable national strategy in just decade. Based revised Copenhagen Securitization School, this article analyses security perceptions as factor determines recent turn Lithuanian strategy. Our findings show policy shaped perception potential threats, but contrast theory securitization we identify achieving degree perceived enabler energy. The analysis political processes leading two distinct strategies (2009–2012; 2013–2018) shows rather than installed because concerns related rate, it desecuritization supply which allowed renewables-based Only after certain level established linking up European landscape, found permissible base renewables. shed light Europe's geography (de)securitization, an East-West split within Union terms renewables and security. On basis our conclude current geopolitical crisis Eastern Europe is greatly affecting geography, possibly detriment transition
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Political Geography
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0962-6298', '1873-5096']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2022.102656