SALP Swarm Optimization Approach for Maximization The Lifetime of Wireless Sensor Network

In recent years, the maximization of a lifetime for wireless sensor networks is considered an important area researchers. The (WSNs) contain two types sensors that called nodes and sink which node send information to central (sink node) collected its data. Choosing best location critical problem faces networks. this paper, we propose method choosing by applying Salp Swarm Algorithm (SSA) after determining create transmission paths between rest using Prim’s minimum spanning tree choose shortest paths. Accordingly, fitness function used decrease energy consumption network. Simulation results clarify our proposed algorithm solves localization presents prolonging network’s compared Cat Optimization (CSA) Particle (PSO).