SACRUM PALEOPATHOLOGY IN HUNTER-GATHERERS FROM SOUTHERN PATAGONIA
نویسندگان
چکیده
The Sacrum is important for body stability, attachment of the lower limbs and protection pelvic organs. This bone may be affected by congenital, degenerative or multifactorial pathologies. aim present study to analyze sacral lesions in a well-preserved sample remains Southern Patagonian hunter-gatherers possible influences temporal-spatial lifestyle variables, with special attention given effects Native-European contact. Pathological signs from 56 adult bones both sexes comprising broad chronological range (5200 years BP- 20th century), were analyzed following methodology proposed Campo (2003, 2015). Pathologies showed that native individuals who lived missionary areas presented higher prevalence than samples individuals, pre-contact post-contact, outside missions, except Schmörl nodes. age sex similar patterns respect other populations. A high spondylolysis was observed, similarly Inuit samples. Since classifying Spina Bifida Oculta -SBO- still lacks standardization, this work, we propose using same methods employed Kumar Tubbs (2011).
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Chungara
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0717-7356', '0716-1182']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-73562021005002201