S1-1 Transcutaneous spinal stimulation for gait rehabilitation
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Transcutaneous Spinal Direct Current Stimulation
In the past 10 years renewed interest has centered on non-invasive transcutaneous weak direct currents applied over the scalp to modulate cortical excitability ("brain polarization" or transcranial direct current stimulation, tDCS). Extensive literature shows that tDCS induces marked changes in cortical excitability that outlast stimulation. Aiming at developing a new, non-invasive, approach to...
متن کاملTranscutaneous electrical spinal-cord stimulation in humans.
Locomotor behavior is controlled by specific neural circuits called central pattern generators primarily located at the lumbosacral spinal cord. These locomotor-related neuronal circuits have a high level of automaticity; that is, they can produce a "stepping" movement pattern also seen on electromyography (EMG) in the absence of supraspinal and/or peripheral afferent inputs. These circuits can...
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See Article, pages xxx–xxx Computational modeling of neuromodulation by electrical stimulation is necessary to inform clinical trial design and to describe the underlying mechanism of action These models characterize the relationship between stimulation dose (the parameters controlled by the operator; Peterchev et al., 2012) and the resulting current flow and neuromodulation in order to advise ...
متن کاملTranscutaneous spinal direct current stimulation modulates human corticospinal system excitability.
This study aimed to assess the effects of thoracic anodal and cathodal transcutaneous spinal direct current stimulation (tsDCS) on upper and lower limb corticospinal excitability. Although there have been studies assessing how thoracic tsDCS influences the spinal ascending tract and reflexes, none has assessed the effects of this technique over upper and lower limb corticomotor neuronal connect...
متن کاملFinite Element Models of Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation
Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a noninvasive method to electrically stimulate afferent structures of the human lumbar spinal cord. These are the same neural targets as predominantly activated by epidural implants. Biophysical principles derived from computer simulations contributed to the identification of the directly activated neural structures. These simulations combine fini...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Neurophysiology
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1388-2457
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2019.06.075