RV Contractility and Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension in Chronic Mountain Sickness

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RV contractility and exercise-induced pulmonary hypertension in chronic mountain sickness: a stress echocardiographic and tissue Doppler imaging study.

OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to evaluate right ventricular (RV) and left ventricular function and pulmonary circulation in chronic mountain sickness (CMS) patients with rest and stress echocardiography compared with healthy high-altitude (HA) dwellers. BACKGROUND CMS or Monge's disease is defined by excessive erythrocytosis (hemoglobin >21 g/dl in males, 19 g/dl in females) and severe...

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Thin Air Resulting in High Pressure: Mountain Sickness and Hypoxia-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension

With rising altitude the partial pressure of oxygen falls. This phenomenon leads to hypobaric hypoxia at high altitude. Since more than 140 million people permanently live at heights above 2500 m and more than 35 million travel to these heights each year, understanding the mechanisms resulting in acute or chronic maladaptation of the human body to these circumstances is crucial. This review sum...

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Chronic Mountain Sickness

Introduction Chronic mountain sickness (CMS) affects people who are native or long time residents of high altitude. It is characterized by an excessive erythrocytosis for the altitude of residence, severe hypoxemia and in many cases, particularly in severe CMS, high altitude pulmonary hypertension (HAPH). CMS usually begins insidiously in adult life associated probably to aging; the clinical pi...

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Chronic mountain sickness.

I read with great interest the article by White et al,’ which appeared in the July 1991 issue ofChest. The authors raised several important points concerning the utility of chest radiographs in adults admitted for exacerbations of bronchial asthma, I feel, however, that several aspects oftheir study must be addressed. First ofall, the study is relatively small (n =58) and uncontrolled, and invo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1936-878X

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2013.08.007