Robust Beamforming Design for Covert Communications

نویسندگان

چکیده

In this paper, we consider a common unicast beamforming network where Alice utilizes the communication to Carol as cover and covertly transmits message Bob without being recognized by Willie. We investigate beamformer design of maximize covert rate when has either perfect or imperfect knowledge about Willie's channel state information (WCSI). For WCSI case, problem is formulated under constraint, develop applying semidefinite relaxation bisection method. Then, reduce computational complexity, further propose zero-forcing with single iteration processing. case WCSI, robust developed based on restriction approach utilizing property Kullback-Leibler divergence. Furthermore, derive optimal decision threshold Willie, analyze false alarm missed detection probabilities in case. Finally, performance proposed designs evaluated through numerical experiments.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1556-6013', '1556-6021']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2021.3071602