Risk of cesarean section after induced versus spontaneous labor at term gestation

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Risk of cesarean section after induced versus spontaneous labor at term gestation

OBJECTIVE To investigate whether the cesarean section (CS) rate is increased in women whose labor was induced compared to those who had spontaneous labor at term pregnancy. METHODS A retrospective study was performed in women whose labor was either induced (induction group, n=497) or spontaneous (spontaneous group, n=878) at 37+0 to 41+6 weeks of gestation from January 2008 to June 2009. Mate...

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Trial of Labor after Cesarean (TOLAC) for Vaginal Birth after Previous Cesarean Section (VBAC) Versus Repeat Cesarean Section; A Review

Despite cesarean being a major abdominal surgery, the number of cesarean deliveries has been increasing in recent decades in the United States [1-3]. The World Health Organization has stated that national cesarean rates greater than 10-15% indicate unnecessary maternal risk. Nevertheless the current cesarean rate in the US is 32.2% (CDC). With this high rate of cesarean delivery the question of...

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Trial of labor after cesarean section.

Background The AAFP convened a panel to systematically review the available evidence on trial of labor after cesarean delivery (TOLAC) using the Agency for Healt Report on Vaginal Birth after Cesarean (VBAC) along with additional literature review. The panel developed a comprehensive, evidence-based guideline for Trial of Labor after Cesarean (TOLAC), formerly Trial of Labor Versus Elective Rep...

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Vaginal birth after cesarean section: trial of labor or repeat cesarean section? A decision analysis.

OBJECTIVE The risk of perinatal death associated with labor after previous cesarean section appears higher than with a repeated cesarean section. On the other hand, repeated cesarean sections are associated with increased maternal morbidity and mortality from placental pathologic conditions (previa or accreta) on subsequent pregnancies. The study was undertaken to analyze the decision for a tri...

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Vaginal Versus Sublingual Misoprostol for Labor Induction at Term and Post Term: a Randomized Prospective Study

We want to compare the efficacy and safety of vaginal versus sublingual misoprostol for cervical ripening and induction of labor. This randomized clinical trial was performed on 140 women with medical or obstetric indications for labor induction. The patients were randomly divided into two groups: vaginal and sublingual administration of misoprostol. In first group, 25 µg misoprostol was placed...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Obstetrics & Gynecology Science

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2287-8572,2287-8580

DOI: 10.5468/ogs.2015.58.5.346