Retracted: Scientific programming using optimized machine learning techniques for software fault prediction to improve software quality

Abstract Retraction: [Muhammad Shafiq, Fatemah H. Alghamedy, Nasir Jamal, Tahir Kamal, Yousef Ibrahim Daradkeh, Mohammad Shabaz, Scientific programming using optimized machine learning techniques for software fault prediction to improve quality, IET Software 2023 ( https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2.12091 )]. The above article from , published online on 6 January in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the Editor‐in‐Chief, Hana Chockler, Institution of Engineering and Technology (the IET) John Sons Ltd. This was as part a Guest Edited special issue. Following an investigation, journal have determined that not reviewed line with journal’s peer review standards there is evidence process issue underwent systematic manipulation. Accordingly, we cannot vouch integrity or reliability content. As such taken decision retract article. authors informed retract.