Restrict Nearly Semiprime Submodule

Submodule Algebras

The complement operation on modules has not been argued so far as we know. We observe that it plays an important role in software maintenance, as well as join and meet operations. A de nition of a module and operations on them is given in category theoretic terms; we adopt well-known characterization of complement as a left adjoint to join. The de nition is rst given locally and then extended t...

Submodule Construction Using Derivatives

Top-down design methodology is one of the widely used approaches to the design of complex concurrent systems. In this approach, the speciication of a system is decomposed into a set of submodules whose concurrent behavior is equivalent to that of the system speciication. The following problem is of particular importance when using this methodology: given the speciication of a system and some of...

Centralizers on semiprime rings

The main result: Let R be a 2-torsion free semiprime ring and let T : R → R be an additive mapping. Suppose that T (xyx) = xT (y)x holds for all x, y ∈ R. In this case T is a centralizer.

Semiprime Ideals and Separation Theorem in Posets

Centralizers on prime and semiprime rings

The purpose of this paper is to investigate identities satisfied by centralizers on prime and semiprime rings. We prove the following result: Let R be a noncommutative prime ring of characteristic different from two and let S and T be left centralizers on R. Suppose that [S(x), T (x)]S(x) + S(x)[S(x), T (x)] = 0 is fulfilled for all x ∈ R. If S 6= 0 (T 6= 0) then there exists λ from the extende...