Respon Imun Non-Spesifik Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio L.) yang Diberi β-Glukan Melalui Diet Pakan
نویسندگان
چکیده
Ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio L.) merupakan ikan air tawar yang banyak dibudidayakan di Jawa Barat dan memiliki harga jual relatif tinggi sehingga secara intensif. Tingginya padat tebar konsumsi pakan pada budidaya intensif menyebabkan penurunan kualitas akibat timbunan sisa ekskresi ikan, menimbulkan stress mudah terserang penyakit. Penyakit sering menyerang adalah Motile Aeromonas Septicemia (MAS), disebabkan oleh hydrophila. Untuk mengatasinya, umumnya dilakukan pengobatan dengan antibiotik, namun dapat mengakibatkan resistensi bakteri perlu alternatif lain. Salah satu penggunaan ß-glucan dari ekstraksi ragi roti Saccaromyces cerevisiae untuk meningkatkan imunitas ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh β-glucan terhadap respon imun non-spesifik mas. menggunakan metode eksperimen rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) terdiri atas 5 perlakuan 3 ulangan. Dosis digunakan 0 g, 2,5 7,5 10 g per kg pakan. Parameter diamati yaitu diferensial leukosit meliputi persentase limfosit, monosit neutrofil serta aktivitas fagositosis. Analisis data of Varians (ANOVA) tingkat kepercayaan 95% dilanjutkan uji Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) melihat antar perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan melalui berpengaruh signifikan peresentase fagositosis tidak monosit. optimum g/kg
منابع مشابه
Neurotoxicity in Young Carp (cyprinus Carpio L.)
For years scientists have suspected that the environment plays a role in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and multiple sclerosis. Mycotoxin fumonisin B 1 (FB 1 ) is produced by several Fusarium species, mainly by Fusarium verticilioides, which is one of the most common fungi associated with corn worldwide. Fumonisins are known to cause equine leukoenc...
متن کاملCommon Carp, Cyprinus carpio
The common carp (Cyprinus carpio) belongs to the family Cyprinidae. In nature, carp live in the middle or lower reaches of a river with slow currents, or in marshes. Their habitats are usually weedy areas with a muddy bottom. Carp fry feed on zooplankton such as rotifers and copepods, but as they grow up they become benthic feeders, feeding on animals and other organic material. The cyprinids h...
متن کاملCommon carp - Cyprinus carpio
Distribution ! e common carp [Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus (1758)] has been one of the oldest domesticated species of fi sh for food. Culture of carp in China dates back to at least the 5th century BC, although domestication began much later. ! e European races of carp derived from wild carp of the Danube; the earliest attempts date back to the Roman Empire and spread of Christianity in Europe, fro...
متن کاملImmunomodulation by Zearalenone in Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.)
The mycotoxin zearalenone (ZEN) is a frequent contaminant of animal feeds, but its effects on fish have not yet been investigated extensively. In order to fill this gap a feeding trial with juvenile carp was conducted. Three groups of fish were fed feeds contaminated with ZEN at three concentrations (low: 332 μg kg(-1), medium: 621 μg kg(-1), and high: 797 μg kg(-1) feed) for four weeks. Possib...
متن کاملComparative Efficacy of Four Anesthetics on Common Carp Cyprinus Carpio L. Porównanie Efektywności Czterech Anestetyków Zastosowanych U Karpia Cyprinus Carpio L
Anesthetics are often used to immobilise fishes in research. Many chemicals have been tested in anesthetisation of fishes and each chemical has its own merits and demerits. In the present study, four anesthetics namely, 2-phenoxyethanol, quinaldine, MS-222, and benzocaine were selected to test the efficiency in anesthetisation of common carp Cyprinus carpia. Results indicated that the induction...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Saintek
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2686-0546', '0852-1468']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30595/sainteks.v17i2.8970