Research Progress on Carnation Etched Ring Virus

نویسندگان

چکیده

Carnation (Dianthus caryophylinus) is one of the most popular ornamental flowers worldwide. etched ring virus (CERV), belonging to Caulimovirus genus, second significant on carnation crops around world. CERV particles are isometric, with a diameter 47 nm, which contains double-stranded, circular DNA at length about 7932 kbp as genome. causes necrotic flecks, rings and line patterns leaves. Infected carnations reduce number lateral shoots flowers. Flower quality also affected flower production can be delayed by up week. transmitted from infected healthy plants Myzus persice in semi-persistent manner. In addition, vegetative propagation, changed cultural practices, international trade, movement planting material newer areas may lead spread disease outbreaks. To identify CERV, multiple methods available including biological (inoculation onto indicator hosts), serological (ELISA), molecular (real-time PCR) ones. order eliminate virus-free stocks has been applied protected possible re-infection. Chemical treatment sixty seconds commercial bleach 7% (v/v) or NaOH 0.5% (w/v) systemic Saponaria vaccaria bioassay proved serve best inactivating CERV. Widespread dissemination this result trade before had well inspected. This paper sheds light upon recent research progress hope taking under control.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of plant sciences

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1816-4951']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20210905.16