Rescue of odontogenesis in Dmp1-deficient mice by targeted re-expression of DMP1 reveals roles for DMP1 in early odontogenesis and dentin apposition in vivo

Dentin matrix protein 1 (DMP1).

Emerging roles of DMP1 in lung cancer.

The Ras-activated transcription factor DMP1 can stimulate Arf transcription to promote p53-dependent cell arrest. One recent study deepens the pathophysiologic significance of this pathway in cancer, first, by identifying DMP1 losses in human lung cancers that lack ARF/p53 mutations, and second, by demonstrating that Dmp1 deletions in the mouse are sufficient to promote K-ras-induced lung tumor...

Dentin matrix protein 1 (DMP1) expression in developing human teeth.

Dentin matrix protein 1 (DMP1) is an acidic phosphoprotein that plays an important role in mineralized tissue formation by initiation of nucleation and modulation of mineral phase morphology. The purpose of the present study was to examine the immunoexpression of DMP1 in tooth germs of 7 human fetuses at different gestational ages (14, 16, 19, 20, 21, 23 and 24 weeks) comparing with completed t...

Roles of DMP1 processing in osteogenesis, dentinogenesis and chondrogenesis.

Dentin matrix protein 1 (DMP1) is an acidic protein that plays critical roles in osteogenesis and dentinogenesis. Protein chemistry studies have demonstrated that DMP1 primarily exists as processed NH₂⁻ and COOH-terminal fragments in the extracellular matrix of bone and dentin. Our earlier work showed that the substitution of Asp²¹³ (a residue at a cleavage site) by Ala²¹³ blocks the processing...

Protective Roles of DMP1 in High Phosphate Homeostasis

PURPOSE Dmp1 (dentin matrix protein1) null mice (Dmp1(-/-)) display hypophosphatemic rickets with a sharp increase in fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23). Disruption of Klotho (the obligatory co-receptor of FGF23) results in hyperphosphatemia with ectopic calcifications formed in blood vessels and kidneys. To determine the role of DMP1 in both a hyperphosphatemic environment and within the ecto...