Regulation of agr -Dependent Virulence Genes in Staphylococcus aureus by RNAIII from Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci

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Regulation of agr-dependent virulence genes in Staphylococcus aureus by RNAIII from coagulase-negative staphylococci.

Many of the genes coding for extracellular toxins, enzymes, and cell surface proteins in Staphylococcus aureus are regulated by a 510-nucleotide (nt) RNA molecule, RNAIII. Transcription of genes encoding secreted toxins and enzymes, including hla (alpha-toxin), saeB (enterotoxin B), tst (toxic shock syndrome toxin 1), and ssp (serine protease), is stimulated, while transcription of genes encodi...

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Association of agr Gene Expression with Staphylococcus Aureus Virulence Genes in BHI Broth

Abstract       Background and Objective: Agr is the most important regulatory system for the expression of Staphylococcus aureus virulence factors in different conditions. Agr acts as a quorum sensing system in this bacterium which is activated by increased cell concentration during the transition from logarithmic growth phase to stationary phase. Its role is to up...

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Staphylococcus aureus AgrA binding to the RNAIII-agr regulatory region.

The control of virulence gene expression in the human pathogen Staphylococcus aureus is under the partial control of the two-component quorum-sensing system encoded by genes of the agr locus. The product of the agrA gene has been shown by amino acid sequence similarity to be the putative response regulator; however, binding of AgrA to promoters under its control has not yet been demonstrated. I...

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Virulence factors of the coagulase-negative staphylococci.

Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) have gained substantial interest as pathogens involved in nosocomial, particularly catheter-related infections. The pathogenic potential of CNS is mainly due to their capacity to form biofilms on indwelling medical devices. In a biofilm, the bacteria are protected against antibiotics and from attacks by the immune system. The factors contributing to biofil...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.180.12.3181-3186.1998