Refining gentleness – a key to bulky CTMP
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Chemithermomechanical pulp (CTMP) is often used in middle layers of multiply paperboards due to its high bulk at specified strength. Such a CTMP should consist well-separated undamaged fibres with sufficient bonding capacity. The basic objective this work examine the effect refining on bulk, taking into account conditions such as temperature, sulphonation, gap and refiner size. First stage made from Norway spruce ( Picea abies ) were produced pilot mill scale trials. Two new parameters, Equivalent temperature related softness Refining gentleness are introduced that take actual softening bound sulphonate content, diameter. results show increases linearly gentleness.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0283-2631', '2000-0669']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/npprj-2021-0060