منابع مشابه
Hydrogen storage in complex metal hydrides
Complex metal hydrides such as sodium aluminohydride (NaAlH4) and sodium borohydride (NaBH4) are solid-state hydrogen-storage materials with high hydrogen capacities. They can be used in combination with fuel cells as a hydrogen source thus enabling longer operation times compared with classical metal hydrides. The most important point for a wide application of these materials is the reversibil...
متن کاملHydrogen-Mediated Metal Transport in Complex Metal Hydrides
Since this discovery, a number of studies have looked at improving the catalytic effects and understanding the role of additives in H2 cycling. However, the mechanism by which NaAlH4 is activated in the presence of a small amount of a transition metal is still not well understood. One of the principle questions is “How do the Al atoms migrate the long distances required during the hydrogenation...
متن کاملComplex Metal Hydrides for Hydrogen, Thermal and Electrochemical Energy Storage
Hydrogen has a very diverse chemistry and reacts with most other elements to form compounds, which have fascinating structures, compositions and properties. Complex metal hydrides are a rapidly expanding class of materials, approaching multi-functionality, in particular within the energy storage field. This review illustrates that complex metal hydrides may store hydrogen in the solid state, ac...
متن کاملMetal Hydrides: Transition Metal Hydride Complexes
Solid-state metal hydrides provide a safe and efficient way of storing hydrogen (Schlapbach 2002). They are commercialized for use in rechargeable batteries and developed for energy conversion devices such as fuel cells (see Hydrogen Metal Systems: Electrochemical Reactions). A great majority of metal hydrides derives from intermetallic compounds and alloys (see Hydrogen Metal Systems: Hydride ...
متن کاملMetal hydrides for lithium-ion batteries.
Classical electrodes for Li-ion technology operate via an insertion/de-insertion process. Recently, conversion electrodes have shown the capability of greater capacity, but have so far suffered from a marked hysteresis in voltage between charge and discharge, leading to poor energy efficiency and voltages. Here, we present the electrochemical reactivity of MgH(2) with Li that constitutes the fi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Chemical Education
سال: 1956
ISSN: 0021-9584,1938-1328
DOI: 10.1021/ed033p536.3