Reducing HIV Infection and Abandonment of Babies

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Reducing HIV infection and abandonment of babies.

172 C R E D IT : M A L C O L M L IN T O N ST. PETERSBURG, RUSSIA—In the late 1980s, when Russia had detected only a smattering of HIV cases, 270 children became infected in several hospitals through the reuse of contaminated needles. “The country was in shock,” says Evgeny Voronin, who then ran an infectious-disease hospital in Ust-Izhora, on the outskirts of St. Petersburg. The Ministry of Hea...

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2/3 of the reported cases of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) in children have no risk factor except a mother belonging to a group with an increased prevalence of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). There is evidence of transplacental passage of the virus during early and late gestation, but the incidence of fetal and neonatal infection in newborn babies of seropos...

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The Diagnosis of HIV Infection in Infants and Children

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Science

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0036-8075,1095-9203

DOI: 10.1126/science.329.5988.172