Reducing Carcinogen Levels in Cigarette Smoke
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Reducing carcinogen levels in cigarette smoke.
To the Editors: Gritz et al. published an editorial calling for increased research efforts to reduce the risk of lung cancer in smokers (1). They emphasized research on smoking behavior and preventing the development of cancer but do not mention safer cigarettes, which offer the most immediate promise for reducing the risk of lung cancer. Most smoking-related lung cancer is almost certainly ind...
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Epidemiological studies suggest that cigarette smoke carcinogens are cofactors which synergize with human papillomavirus (HPV) to increase the risk of cervical cancer progression. Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), a major carcinogen in cigarette smoke, is detected in the cervical mucus and may interact with HPV. Exposure of cervical cells to high concentrations of BaP resulted in a 10-fold increase in HPV ...
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Maternal smoking has been recognized as a common cause of low birth weight, preterm birth and the decrease of gestational age period. Unfortunately, there is an increasing interest within public especially woman in Iran in the tobacco products consumption. On the other hand, the deleterious effect of maternal smoking on human fetus in pregnancy period especially in the first trimester encourage...
متن کاملCigarette smoke in closed spaces.
For years it has been postulated that the cigarette smoker adversely affects the nonsmoker by contaminating the indoor atmosphere (2,3). Recently, the U.S. Surgeon General, J. L. Steinfeld, focused public attention on the question when he requested a ban on smoking in closed public spaces (4). The average person spends the great majority of his time, probably 80 to 90 percent, indoors (5);thus,...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention
سال: 2007
ISSN: 1055-9965,1538-7755
DOI: 10.1158/1055-9965.epi-07-2556