Reduced Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor-1 After Pharmacological Thrombolysis

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Reduced tissue factor pathway inhibitor-1 after pharmacological thrombolysis: an epiphenomenon or potential culprit in rethrombosis?

Thrombosis following plaque rupture is the proximate trigger for abrupt coronary artery occlusion and acute coronary syndromes.1,2 Coronary thrombolysis was reintroduced in the early eighties as a means of recanalizing acutely occluded coronary arteries in evolving myocardial infarction, limiting myocardial damage, preserving ventricular function, and improving clinical outcomes.3–5 However, it...

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Proteolysis of tissue factor pathway inhibitor-1 by thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction.

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During systemic inflammation, neutrophil activation is accompanied by endothelial cell damage and hypercoagulability. Activated neutrophils release serine proteases that participate in tissue injury. We sought to investigate the effects of neutrophil proteases on proinflammatory and procoagulant changes in endothelial cells. The effects of elastase (HNE), cathepsin G (CG), and proteinase 3 (PR3...

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p21-activated kinase-1 signaling regulates transcription of tissue factor and tissue factor pathway inhibitor.

Tissue factor (TF) is a cell-surface glycoprotein responsible for initiating the coagulation cascade. Besides its role in homeostasis, studies have shown the implication of TF in embryonic development, cancer-related events, and inflammation via coagulation-dependent and -independent (signaling) mechanisms. Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) plays an important role in regulating TF-initiate...

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TFPI is a multivalent, Kunitz-type proteinase inhibitor, which, due to alternative mRNA splicing, is transcribed in three isoforms: TFPIalpha, TFPIdelta, and glycosyl phosphatidyl inositol (GPI)-anchored TFPIbeta. The microvascular endothelium is thought to be the principal source of TFPI and TFPIalpha is the predominant isoform expressed in humans. TFPIalpha, apparently attached to the surface...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/circ.105.3.270