Radiation characteristics of helical tomotherapy

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Radiation characteristics of helical tomotherapy.

Helical tomotherapy is a dedicated intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) system with on-board imaging capability (MVCT) and therefore differs from conventional treatment units. Different design goals resulted in some distinctive radiation field characteristics. The most significant differences in the design are the lack of flattening filter, increased shielding of the collimators, treatm...

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Helical tomotherapy radiation leakage and shielding considerations.

Leakage radiation and room shielding considerations increase significantly for intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) treatments due to the increased beam-on time to deliver modulated fields. Tomotherapy, with its slice by slice approach to IMRT, further exacerbates this increase. Accordingly, additional shielding is used in tomotherapy machines to reduce unwanted radiation. The competing...

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Inherent to helical tomotherapy is a dose variation pattern that manifests as a "ripple" (peak-to-trough relative to the average). This ripple is the result of helical beam junctioning, completely unique to helical tomotherapy. Pitch is defined as in helical CT, the couch travel distance for a complete gantry rotation relative to the axial beam width at the axis of rotation. Without scattering ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medical Physics

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0094-2405

DOI: 10.1118/1.1639148