Quantum chaos and physical distance between quantum states
نویسندگان
چکیده
We show that there is genuine quantum chaos despite dynamics linear. This revealed by introducing a physical distance between two states. Qualitatively different from existing distances for states, example, the Fubini-Study distance, mutually orthogonal states can be very small. As result, which are initially close diverge each other during ensuing dynamical evolution. able to use define Lyaponov exponent and measure. The latter leads analogue of classical Poincar\'e section, maps out regions where regular chaotic. Three systems, kicked rotor, three-site Bose-Hubbard model, spin-1/2 XXZ used illustrate our results.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical review
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0556-2813', '1538-4497', '1089-490X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.103.042209