منابع مشابه
Public Service Provision, User Fees, and Political Turmoil∗
Following an electoral dispute, the central highlands of the island of Madagascar were subjected to an economic blockade during the first half of 2002. After the blockade ended in June 2002, user fees for health services and school fees were progressively eliminated. This paper examines the provision of schooling and health services to rural areas of Madagascar before, during, and after the blo...
متن کاملUser Survey on Food and Drinks in Japanese Public Libraries
Abstract—Several decades ago, food and drinks were disallowed in most Japanese libraries. However, as discussions of “Library as a Place” have increased in recent years, the number of public and university libraries that have relaxed their policies to allow food and drinks have been increasing. This study focused on the opinions of library users on allowing food and drinks in public libraries a...
متن کاملUser Survey on Food and Drinks in Japanese Public Libraries
Abstract—Several decades ago, food and drinks were disallowed in most Japanese libraries. However, as discussions of “Library as a Place” have increased in recent years, the number of public and university libraries that have relaxed their policies to allow food and drinks have been increasing. This study focused on the opinions of library users on allowing food and drinks in public libraries a...
متن کاملAbolishing User Fees in Africa
In its 2008 annual report, the World Health Organization (WHO) urged countries to " resist the temptation to rely on user fees " [1, p. 26]. Indeed, the consensus in the scientific community is that user fees have harmful effects on health care use and household budgets, especially for the poorest [2]. Still, as the WHO observes, " …most of the world's health-care systems continue to rely on th...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Australian Library Journal
سال: 1993
ISSN: 0004-9670,2201-4276
DOI: 10.1080/00049670.1993.10755638