Puberty and Body Composition

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Puberty and body composition.

Body composition during puberty is a marker of metabolic changes that occur during this period of growth and maturation, and, thus, holds key information regarding current and future health. During puberty, the main components of body composition (total body fat, lean body mass, bone mineral content) all increase, but considerable sexual dimorphism exists. Methods for measuring body composition...

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Alterations in growth and body composition during puberty. I. Comparing multicompartment body composition models.

A four-compartment (4C) model of body composition was used as a criterion to determine the accuracy of three-compartment (3C) and two-compartment (2C) models to estimate percent body fat (%BF) in prepubertal and pubertal boys (genital I & II, n = 17; genital III & IV, n = 7) and girls (breast I & II, n = 8; breast III & IV, n = 15). The 3C water-density (3C-H2O) and 3C mineral-density models, d...

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The relationship between leptin, gonadotropic hormones, and body composition during puberty in a Dutch children cohort.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the relationship between leptin concentrations, gonadotropic hormone concentrations, and body composition during puberty in a Dutch children cohort. DESIGN In a cohort of 98 children, we determined anthropometric measurements, body composition, and concentrations of leptin, FSH, and LH. RESULTS Sex differences were observed from Tanner stage 1 onwards in weight, bod...

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Body composition and metabolic profiles associated with puberty in beef heifers.

Rapid growth large frame (RL, n = 61) or average growth medium frame (AM, n = 71) biotype heifers fed to achieve either moderate (MOD, .6 kg/d) or high ADG (HI, 1.0 kg/d) were used to determine whether puberty occurs at similar body composition or metabolic status. A heifer was considered pubertal after being detected in estrus and then forming a functional corpus luteum. Live animal estimates ...

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Bone Mineralization in Rhythmic Gymnasts Entering Puberty: Associations with Jumping Performance and Body Composition Variables.

This study examined bone mineral density (BMD) accrual in prepubertal rhythmic gymnasts entering puberty and their age-matched untrained control girls, and associations with baseline jumping performance and body composition over the 3-year period. Whole body (WB) and femoral neck (FN) BMD, WB fat mass (FM) and fat free mass (FFM), countermovement jump (CMJ) and rebound jumps for 15 s (RJ15s) we...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hormone Research in Paediatrics

سال: 2003

ISSN: 1663-2818,1663-2826

DOI: 10.1159/000071224