PSİKOLOJİK PERSPEKTİFTEN ORTADOĞU’DA TERÖR YAPILANMALARI; REAKSİYON VE İSTİSMAR (EL KAİDE VE IŞİD ÖRNEĞİ)

Terrorism and terrorism are among the most important problems of international security. In security studies literature, many hypotheses have been put forward regarding causes terrorism. These studies, which carried out regionally in Middle East, mostly include evaluations made from a religious perspective. this study, causality psychological factors background terrorist organizations East was questioned it argued that motivations, along with other factors, had an effect on emergence context, elements were examined through two exemplary organizations, namely Al-Qaeda Islamic State Iraq Syria. The structuring spheres influence these both globally, investigated. It is clear such developed warfare strategies as well effective warfare. propaganda tools ideological references create effects examined. characteristics lives leaders organization arguments by experts compared examples characters leaders. addition to individual process caused problem also its social cultural aspects. problematic infrastructure teachings push individuals structures has different approaches, contribution actors' foreign policy decisions Thus, subject handled interdisciplinary approach discussion partnership discipline Psychology International Relations.