Proprioception

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Proprioception.

Although familiar to each of us, the sensation of inhabiting a body is ineffable. Traditional senses like vision and hearing monitor the external environment, allowing humans to have shared sensory experiences. But proprioception, the sensation of body position and movement, is fundamentally personal and typically absent from conscious perception. Nonetheless, this 'sixth sense' remains critica...

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Proprioception in the cerebellum

Proprioception is the ability to interpret our musculo-skeletal state (e.g., position and movement) by processing information originating from our own body. While it is generally accepted that passive proprioception (i.e., proprioception in the absence of muscle contraction) is dependent only on the processing of peripheral inputs, the precise nature of the processes constituting active proprio...

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Proprioception and exodeviations.

When a slight adductive force is applied by forceps to the straight or master eye in exotropia, the exodeviated or slave eye assumes the straight position. The nature of this phenomenon was studied. The reflex occurred in an all-or-none form and showed little dose response, that is, the slave eye did not adduct beyond the straight position even if an extreme forced adduction was applied to the ...

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Ames's window in proprioception.

When holding a small-scale model of Ames's trapezoidal window with the arms fully extended, several observers experience a striking proprioceptive distortion (eg one hand appears farther from the other, or one arm appears longer than the other). However, data from a matching experiment suggest that the proprioceptive misalignment of the hands is, in fact, rather less than the apparent slant of ...

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Contact Information from Proprioception

This paper presents a method to derive estimates of contact properties for the case of a planar robot interacting with unknown objects by means of propri-oceptive information (joint angles and torques). In a rst stage, two kinematic observations, based on the instantaneous velocities and the displacement between two consecutive postures, are used to obtain an estimate of the location with an as...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Iowa Review

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0021-065X,2330-0361

DOI: 10.17077/0021-065x.7544