Promoting human promoters

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Promoting human promoters

The effect of transcription factors on human gene expression can now be quantified owing to a new computational approach. The method was successfully applied to the cases of the cell cycle program, and for liver-specific gene expression. Transcriptional regulation of gene expression plays a major role in the acquisition of cell identity during embryogenesis and shapes cellular response to vario...

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NEWS AND VIEWS Promoting human promoters

The effect of transcription factors on human gene expression can now be quantified owing to a new computational approach. The method was successfully applied to the cases of the cell cycle program, and for liver-specific gene expression. Transcriptional regulation of gene expression plays a major role in the acquisition of cell identity during embryogenesis and shapes cellular response to vario...

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Regulation of the multiple promoters of the human aldolase A gene: response of its two ubiquitous promoters to agents promoting cell proliferation.

The human aldolase A gene is transcribed from three distinct promoters, the two ubiquitous promoters PN and PH and the muscle specific promoter PM. In the present study, we investigate further aldolase A mRNA structure and expression. We demonstrate that the upstream N-type exon is, in fact, extremely heterogeneous. RNAse H mapping experiments permit quantification of relative abundance of N, M...

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A discrimination study of human core-promoters.

A core-promoter, approximately from -60 bp upstream to +40 bp downstream of a RNA polymerase (RNAP) II transcription start site (TSS), binds to the preinitiation complex (PIC) and determine the position of TSS. Using position-specific k-tuple feature variables, a quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA) method is shown to be very effective in identifying human core-promoters.

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Clustering of DNA sequences in human promoters.

We have determined the distribution of each of the 65,536 DNA sequences that are eight bases long (8-mer) in a set of 13,010 human genomic promoter sequences aligned relative to the putative transcription start site (TSS). A limited number of 8-mers have peaks in their distribution (cluster), and most cluster within 100 bp of the TSS. The 156 DNA sequences exhibiting the greatest statistically ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Systems Biology

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1744-4292,1744-4292

DOI: 10.1038/msb4100072