منابع مشابه
Knowledge Producers and Consumers
IntroductIon In a knowledge-based economy, organizations find it difficult to compete based upon the individual knowledge of a few organizational members. This provides the rationale for knowledge management wherein organizational knowledge must be shared, combined, and reused in order to enable organizations to compete more effectively. Hence, knowledge sharing is considered an essential proce...
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We study the dynamics of co-evolution of producers and customers described by bit-strings representing individual traits. Individual ”sizelike” properties are controlled by binary encounters which outcome depends upon a recognition process. Depending upon the parameter set-up, mutual selection of producers and customers results in different types of attractors, either an exclusive niches regime...
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We apply nonparametric regression models to estimation of demand curves of the type most often used in applied research. From the demand curve estimators we derive estimates of exact consumers surplus and deadweight loss, that are the most widely used welfare and economic efficiency measures in areas of economics such as public finance. We also develop tests of the symmetry and downward sloping...
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Fairtrade supply chains lack information linking commodity producers with fairtrade shopper behaviour. This paper aims to show how supermarket loyalty card data of over 1.7 million shoppers can be analysed using paired-samples t-test analysis to objectively profile the fairtrade shopper and address its supply chain management implications. The paper demonstrates the huge marketing potential tha...
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information filtering We discuss the implications of information consumer and producer needs for the provider of basic filtering technology. To understand the consumer point of view, we outline seven different filtering goals that cover a wide variety of filtering questions, including obtaining an overview, identifying a trend, and finding a match between a prototype and an instantiation. We di...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Economic Journal
سال: 1910
ISSN: 0013-0133
DOI: 10.2307/2221029