Prestressed Concrete Box Girder with High-Capacity Strands-Monitoring and Analysis during Fabrication

نویسندگان

چکیده

Despite the attractive merits of high-capacity strands, application in bridge girders is limited due to concerns, including concrete cracking, excessive stress, and cambers. An efficient defect-free production first step wide application. The objective this research was alleviate concerns prestressed using strands. A gigantic box girder 18-mm strands produced; its entire fabrication process (from strand stressing detension) introduced. Sixteen temperature gauges were embedded monitor hydration large volume adjacent environmental temperature. Moreover, displacement transducers used measure camber at detension; load cells installed variations prestressing tensile forces during fabrication. Monitoring analysis showed that timing detension determined by concrete, compressive strength modulus elasticity or age. Since are affected concrete’s internal temperature, conducted after falls back (close initial value); otherwise, unfavorable considerable prestress losses caused. Finally, a 4-d suggested since not concern time; predicted loss acceptable material properties 4 d satisfied requirements.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Buildings

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2075-5309']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12070911