منابع مشابه
Prenatal antidepressant use and risk of autism
Although the causes of autism spectrum disorder are largely unknown, among the first clues were observations of greater than expected aggregation of psychiatric disorders in families of children with autism. Such patterns have been quantified in population based risk estimates for autism spectrum disorder associated with family histories of childhood and adult onset psychiatric conditions. Mole...
متن کاملDoes prenatal ultrasound increase risk of autism?
Many lay people still believe that vaccines—especially the measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine and vaccines with mercury-containing preservatives—have contributed to the increased rate of autism, despite the lack of scientific evidence to support such a notion. We owe it to our patients to show them that medical research is actively searching for factors that may truly be contributing to the in...
متن کاملPrenatal risk factors for autism: comprehensive meta-analysis.
BACKGROUND The aetiology of autism is unknown, although prenatal exposures have been the focus of epidemiological research for over 40 years. AIMS To provide the first quantitative review and meta-analysis of the association between maternal pregnancy complications and pregnancy-related factors and risk of autism. METHOD PubMed, Embase and PsycINFO databases were searched for epidemiologica...
متن کاملA nationwide study on the risk of autism after prenatal stress exposure to maternal bereavement.
OBJECTIVE Prenatal stress has been linked to several adverse neurobehavioral outcomes, which may share a common pathophysiology with autism. We aimed to examine whether prenatal stress exposure after maternal bereavement is associated with an increased risk of autism later in life. METHODS We conducted a nationwide population-based cohort study of all 1492709 singletons in Denmark born from 1...
متن کاملPrenatal valproate exposure and risk of autism spectrum disorders and childhood autism.
IMPORTANCE Valproate is used for the treatment of epilepsy and other neuropsychological disorders and may be the only treatment option for women of childbearing potential. However, prenatal exposure to valproate may increase the risk of autism. OBJECTIVE To determine whether prenatal exposure to valproate is associated with an increased risk of autism in offspring. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PART...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0149-7634
DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.06.004