Prenatal Exposure to Environmental Phenols: Concentrations in Amniotic Fluid and Variability in Urinary Concentrations during Pregnancy

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Prenatal Exposure to Environmental Phenols: Concentrations in Amniotic Fluid and Variability in Urinary Concentrations during Pregnancy

BACKGROUND Maternal urinary biomarkers are often used to assess fetal exposure to phenols and their precursors. Their effectiveness as a measure of exposure in epidemiological studies depends on their variability during pregnancy and their ability to accurately predict fetal exposure. OBJECTIVES We assessed the relationship between urinary and amniotic fluid concentrations of nine environment...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Health Perspectives

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0091-6765,1552-9924

DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1206335