Precise Placement of Single Monomer Units in Living Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Catalytic living ring-opening metathesis polymerization.
In living ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP), a transition-metal-carbene complex polymerizes ring-strained olefins with very good control of the molecular weight of the resulting polymers. Because one molecule of the initiator is required for each polymer chain, however, this type of polymerization is expensive for widespread use. We have now designed a chain-transfer agent (CTA) cap...
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Alcohol is the answer! An inactive, air-stable, dimeric molybdenum alkylidyne complex is activated toward ring-opening alkyne metathesis polymerization (ROAMP) by the addition of methanol. The ROAMP is compatible with water and phenol-containing substrates and with the in situ photochemical generation of alkyne monomers from cyclopropenones.
متن کاملSupported Catalysts Useful in Ring-Closing Metathesis, Cross Metathesis, and Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization
Ruthenium and molybdenum catalysts are widely used in synthesis of both small molecules and macromolecules. While major developments have led to new increasingly active catalysts that have high functional group compatibility and stereoselectivity, catalyst/product separation, catalyst recycling, and/or catalyst residue/product separation remain an issue in some applications of these catalysts. ...
متن کاملDesign of living ring-opening alkyne metathesis.
Despite the tremendous impact of alkene ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) on the design and the synthesis of polymers and functional materials, examples for the analogous alkyne ROMP remain scarce. This imbalance can be rationalized by the limited availability of commercially available catalysts and the lack of alkyne metathesis monomers. We present here the synthesis and a systemat...
متن کاملInvestigations into Apopinene as a Biorenewable Monomer for Ring- Opening Metathesis Polymerization
The ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of apopinene is reported. We find that apopinene reacts with Rubased metathesis catalysts to provide an all trans-polymer with a polydispersity index (PDI) as low as 1.6 and molecular weights in the 1100 to 15 600 g·mol−1 range (9−127 monomer units). Because apopinene is readily prepared in one-step from myrtenal or two-steps from α-pinene, both...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Chem
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2451-9294
DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2019.07.017