Pre-Positioning Facility Location and Resource Allocation in Humanitarian Relief Operations Considering Deprivation Costs
نویسندگان
چکیده
Alleviating human sufferings during and in the aftermath of disasters is one most important goals humanitarian relief logistics. The lack commodities, especially life-saving items, a life-threatening loss to victims must be considered when making emergency supply allocation transportation decisions, even pre-disaster prepositioning phase. This paper proposes scenario-based stochastic program that integrates decisions facility locations, quantities stocked supplies, service allocations each scenario same modeling framework. estimation victims’ losses for waiting supplies measured typical deprivation cost function treated as main bases decision making, besides traditional costs, determining strategies scenario. Specifically, case study with data from hurricane threat Gulf Coast area US was conducted demonstrate application this model significance considering welfare Some interesting managerial insights were also drawn series numerical experiments sensitivity analyses.
منابع مشابه
Facility location in humanitarian relief
In this study, we consider facility location decisions for a humanitarian relief chain responding to quick-onset disasters. In particular, we develop a model that determines the number and locations of distribution centres in a relief network and the amount of relief supplies to be stocked at each distribution centre to meet the needs of people affected by the disasters. Our model, which is a v...
متن کاملPre-positioning of relief items in humanitarian logistics considering lateral transhipment opportunities
متن کامل
A Clustering Based Location-allocation Problem Considering Transportation Costs and Statistical Properties (RESEARCH NOTE)
Cluster analysis is a useful technique in multivariate statistical analysis. Different types of hierarchical cluster analysis and K-means have been used for data analysis in previous studies. However, the K-means algorithm can be improved using some metaheuristics algorithms. In this study, we propose simulated annealing based algorithm for K-means in the clustering analysis which we refer it a...
متن کاملMultiple-organizational coordination planning for humanitarian relief operations
In humanitarian relief operations (HRO), due to the excessive number of relief organizations, multiple organizational coordination is a demanding and complicated task. Considering such a problem, this paper proposes a two-phase mechanism to coordinate multiple heterogeneous relief organizations in a decentralized HRO logistics network. To address such a problem, first a bi-level mixed integer l...
متن کاملSystem Dynamics Modeling of Humanitarian Relief Operations
Against the backdrop of over two hundred thousand people dead or missing and millions of people homeless after China’s massive earthquake and Myanmar devastating cyclone, forecasts estimate that natural and manmade disasters are likely to increase five-fold both in number and impact over the next 50 years. Hence, the need for disaster relief provided by humanitarian organizations during disaste...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2071-1050']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13084141