Potentiality of Solanum torvum as an agent of feminization Anabas testudineus Bloch 1792: a Review

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چکیده

Climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) has a high economic value. Females grow faster than males. Sex reversal is one of genetic engineering by manipulating their hormone that able to change the phenotype from male female or vice versa. “Cepoka” eggplant (Solanum torvum) been known as medicinal and kitchen ingredient. Phytochemical test on S. torvum showed revealed this plant contains tannins, saponins, flavonoids, steroids, alkaloids terpenoids. Solasodine steroidial glycoalkaloid compound contained in which anti-fertility effects. Besides solasodine, content Gosipol phenol compounds with BM 518.55 Dalton also be inhibit spermatogenesis reducing concentration, motility viability spermatozoa. The solasodine potential used for sex transfer A. testudineus. Based many studies, utilize could decrease Even results histological spermatogenesis, gave positive trend inhibiting tilapia testicular cells microscopic observation. it, chances successful feminization utilizing cepoka are very high. A factor must considered age larvae, immersion dosige, time environment.Key Words : eggplant, perch, reversal, spermatozoa,

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Omni-Akuatika

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1858-3873', '2476-9347']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20884/1.oa.2022.18.1.901