Posterior humeral avulsion of the glenohumeral ligament (PHAGL) in anterior shoulder instability

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Posterior humeral avulsion of the glenohumeral ligament (PHAGL) in anterior shoulder instability

This open-access article is published and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial No Derivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/), which permits the noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction of the article in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. You may not alter, transform, or build upon this article witho...

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Combined posterior osseous Bankart lesion and posterior humeral avulsion of the glenohumeral ligaments: a case report and pathoanatomic subtyping of "floating" posterior inferior glenohumeral ligament lesions.

T he pathoanatomy of anterior shoulder dislocations has been well documented. Perthes described an anterior labral lesion as early as 1906, and Bankart wrote his classic article on recurrent anterior dislocations more than seventy years ago. Until recently, much less had been written about posterior shoulder instability; to our knowledge, the first case series was reported by Reeves in 1963. Re...

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Anterior instability of the glenohumeral joint with humeral avulsion of the glenohumeral ligament. A review of 41 cases.

We studied retrospectively a consecutive series of 547 shoulders in 529 patients undergoing operation for instability. In 41, the cause of instability was considered to be lateral avulsion of the capsule, including the inferior glenohumeral ligament, from the neck of the humerus, the HAGL lesion. In 35, the lesion was found at first exploration, whereas in six it was noted at revision of a prev...

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Arthroscopic Repair of Humeral Avulsion of the Glenohumeral Ligament Lesion

Humeral avulsion of the glenohumeral ligament (HAGL) is a lesion associated with anterior shoulder instability. Although uncommon, HAGL lesions are a significant contributor to shoulder pain and dysfunction and, if missed, can even be a cause of failed Bankart repair. HAGL lesions should generally be repaired surgically; however, given their low prevalence, there is no consensus on the optimal ...

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Arthroscopic Repair of Anterior Humeral Avulsion of the Glenohumeral Ligaments

Traumatic anterior shoulder dislocation produces injury to the anterior glenohumeral ligament complex. Most commonly, this capsuloligamentous complex is torn off the anteroinferior glenoid neck (Bankart lesion). Creation of a humeral avulsion of the glenohumeral ligaments (HAGL lesion) is a much less common pathological result. Failure to identify and appropriately treat this entity frequently ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2325-9671,2325-9671

DOI: 10.1177/2325967114s00249