POST HEMORRHOIDECTOMY PAIN RELIEF; OUTCOME OF LOCAL ANESTHESIA

Post laparoscopic pain control using local anesthesia through laparoscopic ports

Introduction: Although patients do not experience sever pain after laparoscopic surgery, most of them experience acute or chronic pain afterward. While conventional pain killers including NSAID and narcotics in laparoscopic surgery have specific side effects, their application is inevitable. This study compares the efficacy of local anesthetic drugs and conventional pain killers in post-operati...

An Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Transnasal Butorphanol for Post-hemorrhoidectomy Pain Relief

Effect of Ketamine on Post-Tonsillectomy Sedation and Pain Relief

Introduction: Tonsillectomy is the one of the most common types of surgery in children, and is often accompanied by post-operative pain and discomfort. Methods of pain control such as use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), narcotics, and local anesthetics have been used, but each have their own particular side effects. In this study we investigated the effect of ketamine on post...

post laparoscopic pain control using local anesthesia through laparoscopic ports

introduction: although patients do not experience sever pain after laparoscopic surgery, most of them experience acute or chronic pain afterward. while conventional pain killers including nsaid and narcotics in laparoscopic surgery have specific side effects, their application is inevitable. this study compares the efficacy of local anesthetic drugs and conventional pain killers in post-operati...

Photobiomodulation: Implications for Anesthesia and Pain Relief.

OBJECTIVE This review examines the evidence of neural inhibition as a mechanism underlying pain relief and anesthetic effect of photobiomodulation (PBM). BACKGROUND PBM for pain relief has also been used for more than 30 years; however, the mechanism of its effectiveness has not been well understood. METHODS We review electrophysiological studies in humans and animal models and cell culture...