Possible interchromosomal effect in embryos generated by gametes from translocation carriers

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Possible interchromosomal effect in embryos generated by gametes from translocation carriers.

BACKGROUND The incidence of abnormal pregnancies in carriers of balanced translocations depends strictly on the chromosomes involved in the translocations. The aim of this study was to verify whether conventional aneuploidy screening could be advantageously combined with preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) for translocations. METHODS Twenty-eight carriers of Robertsonian and reciprocal tr...

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Embryos of Robertsonian Translocation Carriers Exhibit a Mitotic Interchromosomal Effect That Enhances Genetic Instability during Early Development

Balanced chromosomal rearrangements represent one of the most common forms of genetic abnormality affecting approximately 1 in every 500 (0.2%) individuals. Difficulties processing the abnormal chromosomes during meiosis lead to an elevated risk of chromosomally abnormal gametes, resulting in high rates of miscarriage and/or children with congenital abnormalities. It has also been suggested tha...

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The paternal effect of chromosome translocation carriers observed from meiotic segregation in embryos.

BACKGROUND Human translocation carriers may present alterations in meiosis. Understanding the mechanism of meiotic segregation of reciprocal translocations is important for estimation of the risk of either pregnancy loss or birth defects. The objective of this work was to estimate meiotic segregation rates in preimplantation embryos from preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) cycles of female ...

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A paracentric inversion of 7q illustrating a possible interchromosomal effect.

A family is described in which the proband has a rearranged X chromosome involving monosomy Xp and trisomy Xq, while the mother has a paracentric inversion of chromosome 7. It is suggested that the phenomenon of interchromosomal effect may link these observations. A brief review of the published and computer catalogued data on paracentric inversion in man is included.

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Ascidians are basal chordates that have become increasingly important for understanding chordate evolution. They comprise three orders. In the orders Phlebobranchia and Stolidobranchia, most species freely spawn eggs and sperm, whereas members of the order Aplousobranchia form colonies that brood their eggs and broadcast sperm. In the two free spawning orders, eggs and sperm are easily obtained...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Human Reproduction

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1460-2350

DOI: 10.1093/humrep/17.12.3201