Polysomnographic features of idiopathic central sleep apnea

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The clinical and polysomnographic features in complex sleep apnea syndrome

Aim: Complex sleep apnea syndrome (CompSAS) is characterized by the onset of central apneas or a Cheyne-Stokes breathing pattern in some patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) who were treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). The etiology of CompSAS is unclear, but derangement of respiratory control has been proposed. We sought to compare clinical and polysomnogra...

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Idiopathic central sleep apnoea: an Indian case with polysomnographic findings.

Patients with idiopathic central sleep apnoea (ICSA) usually complain of poor quality sleep; yet many of them do not receive appropriate treatment because of poor recognition of ICSA by health professionals. We report the case of a patient with ICSA who was misdiagnosed and received treatment for seizures, depression or anxiety for a number of years and discuss the differential diagnosis and tr...

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Accurate Estimation of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Severity Using Non-Polysomnographic Features For Home-Based Screening

Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAS) is a breathing disorder during sleep and a potentially fatal condition affecting millions of individuals worldwide. The prevalence of OSAS is increasing with greater obesity and aging internationally (1). It is characterized by repeated episodes of airway occlusion (apnea) or narrowing (hypopnea) during sleep. The outcomes of OSAS range from seri...

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Polysomnographic determinants of nocturnal hypercapnia in patients with sleep apnea.

STUDY OBJECTIVES Identify polysomnographic and demographic factors associated with elevation of nocturnal end-tidal CO2 in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. METHODS Forty-four adult patients with obstructive sleep apnea were selected such that the maximal nocturnal end-tidal CO2 was below 45 mm Hg in 15 studies, between 45 and 50 mm Hg in 14, and above 50 mm Hg in 15. Measurements includ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1323-1316,1440-1819

DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1819.2002.01000.x