Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon-DNA Adducts in Prostate Cancer

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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-DNA adducts in prostate cancer.

The formation of DNA adducts can lead to DNA replication errors and the potential for carcinogenesis. DNA adducts have been detected in prostate cells, but the distribution of adducts with respect to prostate cancer risk factors and histology is unknown. In a study of 130 Caucasian (n = 61) and African-American (n = 69) men with prostate cancer who underwent radical prostatectomy, we quantified...

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Determinants of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon-DNA Adducts in Human Placenta1

To determine the relative contributions of tobacco smoking and P-450 metabolism (cytochrome P-450iAi) in the formation of benzo(a)pyrenediol-epoxide and other polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-DNA adducts in vivo, 16 human placentas were assayed for aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity and (±)r-7,f-8-dihydroxy-c-9,10-epoxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo(a)pyrene-DNA adduci levels. Immunoaffinity chro...

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Detection of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-DNA adducts in human lung.

Molecular dosimetry for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-DNA adducts, genetic predisposition to cancer, and their interrelationships are under study in numerous laboratories. This report describes a modified 32P-postlabeling assay for the detection of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-DNA adducts that uses immunoaffinity chromatography to enhance chemical specificity and quantitative reliability. ...

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Determinants of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-DNA adducts in human placenta.

To determine the relative contributions of tobacco smoking and P-450 metabolism (cytochrome P-450IAI) in the formation of benzo(a)pyrenediol-epoxide and other polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-DNA adducts in vivo, 16 human placentas were assayed for aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity and (+/-)r-7,t-8-dihydroxy-c-9,10-epoxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo(a)pyrene-DN A adduct levels. Immunoaffinity ch...

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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon--DNA adducts in prostate and biochemical recurrence after prostatectomy.

PURPOSE DNA adduct levels may be influenced by metabolic activity, DNA repair capabilities, and genomic integrity, all of which play a role in cancer progression. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN To determine if elevated DNA adducts are a marker for prostate cancer progression, we measured polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-DNA adducts by immunohistochemistry in prostate cells of 368 surgical prostate cancer...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cancer Research

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0008-5472,1538-7445

DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-04-2323