PNEUMOGRAMS AND VENTILATORY RESPONSE TO C02 IN INFANTILE APNEA
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Enhanced ventilatory response to exercise in patients with chronic heart failure and central sleep apnea.
BACKGROUND In patients with chronic heart failure (CHF), central sleep apnea (CSA) and enhanced ventilatory response (VE/VCO2 slope) to exercise are common. Both breathing disorders alone indicate poor prognosis in CHF. Although augmented chemosensitivity to CO2 is thought to be one important underlying mechanism for both breathing disorders, it is unclear whether both breathing disorders are r...
متن کاملVentilatory drive and ventilatory response during rebreathing.
Maranetra, N. and Pain, M. C. F. (1974). Thorax, 29, 578-581. Ventilatory drive and ventilatory response during rebreathing. The increase in inspiratory airway pressure generated against a transiently occluded airway during rebreathing is proposed as a simple index of ventilatory drive (zlP/dPCO2). A study of this index in 12 normal subjects and 50 patients with chronic airways obstruction demo...
متن کاملDynamic ventilatory response to CO(2) in congestive heart failure patients with and without central sleep apnea.
Nonobstructive (i.e., central) sleep apnea is a major cause of sleep-disordered breathing in patients with stable congestive heart failure (CHF). Although central sleep apnea (CSA) is prevalent in this population, occurring in 40-50% of patients, its pathogenesis is poorly understood. Dynamic loop gain and delay of the chemoreflex response to CO(2) was measured during wakefulness in CHF patient...
متن کاملObstructive sleep apnea complicating negative-pressure ventilatory support in patients with chronic paralytic/restrictive ventilatory dysfunction.
The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence and severity of obstructive events and oxyhemoglobin desaturation (dSaO2) in 37 patients with paralytic/restrictive ventilatory insufficiency during use of nocturnal ventilatory assistance provided by means of negative-pressure body ventilators (BVs). Thirteen of the 37 patients had mean oxyhemoglobin saturation (SaO2) less than 95 percen...
متن کاملLeptin and the ventilatory response to exercise in heart failure.
OBJECTIVES The aim of the study was to test the hypothesis that leptin is involved in the regulation of ventilatory responses to exercise in chronic heart failure (CHF). BACKGROUND Exercise-induced hyperventilation is a negative prognostic factor in CHF. Studies in animals suggest that leptin, a hormone secreted by adipocytes, contributes to the regulation of respiration. Plasma leptin levels...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Research
سال: 1984
ISSN: 0031-3998,1530-0447
DOI: 10.1203/00006450-198404001-01864