Plant regeneration and transformation of Trachyspermum ammi using Agrobacterium tumefaciens and zygotic embryos
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Improving plant transformation using Agrobacterium tumefaciens.
Here, we report a quick and low-cost method to improve plant transformation using Agrobacterium tumefaciens. This method involves the use of physical wounding, ultrasound, and an increase in exposure time to the bacteria. We show how the transformation rate increased from 0 to 14% when an ultrasound pulse of 10 s was used in conjunction with 96 h of bacterial exposure in Eclipta alba explants.
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Agrobacterium tumefaciens is a Gram-negative soil bacterium that causes plant tumours by transferring a portion of DNA from a resident ‘tumour inducing’ (Ti) plasmid into plant cells where it is integrated into a plant chromosome and expressed. This bacteria’s capacity for DNA transfer is the basis of most current plant genetic engineering and make it a model system for the study of pathogenic ...
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BACKGROUND As a valuable medicinal plant, Madagascar periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus) produces many terpenoid indole alkaloids (TIAs), such as vindoline, ajamlicine, serpentine, catharanthine, vinblastine and vincristine et al. Some of them are important components of drugs treating cancer and hypertension. However, the yields of these TIAs are low in wild-type plants, and the total chemical sy...
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Epidermal and subepidermal cells in the abaxial, basal region of the maize (Zea mays L.) immature zygotic embryo (IZE) scutellum can be induced by exogenous auxin to proliferate and undergo somatic embryogenesis. Successful genetic transformation of IZEs depends not only on optimizing transformation parameters for these totipotent cells, but also on achieving high embryogenic callus induction f...
متن کاملAgrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of maize embryos using a standard binary vector system.
We have achieved routine transformation of maize (Zea mays) using an Agrobacterium tumefaciens standard binary (non-super binary) vector system. Immature zygotic embryos of the hybrid line Hi II were infected with A. tumefaciens strain EHA101 harboring a standard binary vector and cocultivated in the presence of 400 mg L-1 L-cysteine. Inclusion of L-cysteine in cocultivation medium lead to an i...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology
سال: 2021
ISSN: 2090-5920
DOI: 10.1186/s43141-021-00173-8