PIH35 Disability-Adjusted-Life-Years (DALYs) Loss in Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis

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Disability-adjusted-life-years losses in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: a burden of illness study

BACKGROUND To estimate the disability-adjusted life years (DALY) in a nationwide representative sample of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. The effects of drug-based therapy and risk factors for osteoporotic bone fractures on DALY losses were also explored. METHODS DALY were estimated based on participant's clinical characteristics and Health-Related Quality-of-Life (HRQoL) data obtaine...

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Calculating disability-adjusted-life-years lost (DALYs) in discrete-time

Disability-adjusted-life-years lost (DALYs) is a common outcome metric for cost-effectiveness analyses, and the equations used for such calculations have been presented previously by Fox-Rushby and Hanson (see, e.g., "Health Policy and Planning 16:326-331, 2001"). While the equations are clear, the logic behind them is opaque at best for a large share of public health practitioners and students...

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Economic Burden of Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) of Injuries

Economic burdens of injuries at the country level are unknown. In the current study we tried to explore the economic burden of DALYs loss due to injuries at the country level, then distributed according to the World Bank’s income groups. Methods: Data from the World Bank and the World Health Organization websites were used. Disability adjusted life year (DALY) and gross domestic product (GDP) p...

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Severity of injuries in different modes of transport, expressed with disability-adjusted life years (DALYs)

BACKGROUND Health impact assessment (HIA) studies are increasingly predicting the health effects of mode shifts in traffic. The challenge for such studies is to combine the health effects, caused by injuries, with the disease driven health effects, and to express the change in the health with a common health indicator. Disability-adjusted life year (DALY) combines years lived disabled or injure...

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Development of Methodology for Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) Calculation Based on Real-Life Data

BACKGROUND Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) have the advantage that effects on total health instead of on a specific disease incidence or mortality can be estimated. Our aim was to address several methodological points related to the computation of DALYs at an individual level in a follow-up study. METHODS DALYs were computed for 33,507 men and women aged 20-70 years when participating ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Value in Health

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1098-3015

DOI: 10.1016/j.jval.2012.08.1907