Photoemission by X-ray and Surface Analysis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Surface Hardness Measurment and Microstructural Characterisation of Steel by X-Ray Diffraction Profile Analysis
An X-ray diffraction line will broaden considerably when steels change into martensitic structure on quenching. The results presented in this paper show that X-ray diffraction technique can be employed for a rapid and nondestructive measurement of hardness of hardened steel. Measurement on various quenched and tempered steels showed that the breadth of its diffraction peak increased with increa...
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We have developed an x-ray photoelectron spectrometer system which combines an adjustable grazing incidence angle source with reflected beam detection. When operated about the critical angle, this combination permits a variation of the x-ray penetration depth which can be monitored by means of the reflectivity. At angles of incidence less than the critical angle, the sampling depth of the photo...
متن کاملSurface segregation of interstitial manganese in Ga1−xMnxAs studied by hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy
The effects of low-temperature annealing and oxidation of the dilute magnetic semiconductor Ga1−xMnxAs are studied by photoemission spectroscopy in the hard x-ray regime HAXPES , with special attention to the depth profile of both concentration and chemical state of manganese. Annealing of Ga1−xMnxAs in air at 190 °C for up to 150 h leads to an enrichment of manganese at the surface accompanied...
متن کاملDetermination of the surface band bending in InxGa1−xN films by hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy
Core-level and valence band spectra of In x Ga1-x N films were measured using hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (HX-PES). Fine structure, caused by the coupling of the localized Ga 3d and In 4d with N 2s states, was experimentally observed in the films. Because of the large detection depth of HX-PES (∼20 nm), the spectra contain both surface and bulk information due to the surface band bend...
متن کاملSurface analysis of dental amalgams by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction.
OBJECTIVES It is important to characterize the surface of dental amalgam in order to understand the process of mercury release from amalgam restorations in the oral cavity. The mercury evaporation occurs not only from the newly made restoration but also from the set material. METHODS The surfaces of four different types of amalgams, which had been well set, were analyzed with X-ray photoelect...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Hyomen Kagaku
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0388-5321,1881-4743
DOI: 10.1380/jsssj.24.447