phoD Alkaline Phosphatase Gene Diversity in Soil

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phoD Alkaline Phosphatase Gene Diversity in Soil.

Phosphatase enzymes are responsible for much of the recycling of organic phosphorus in soils. The PhoD alkaline phosphatase takes part in this process by hydrolyzing a range of organic phosphoesters. We analyzed the taxonomic and environmental distribution of phoD genes using whole-genome and metagenome databases. phoD alkaline phosphatase was found to be spread across 20 bacterial phyla and wa...

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A Bacillus subtilis secreted phosphodiesterase/alkaline phosphatase is the product of a Pho regulon gene, phoD.

A secreted phosphodiesterase/alkaline phosphatase, APaseD, was purified from a culture of Bacillus subtilis JH646MS. Its phosphodiesterase activity was reminiscent of an APase isolated and characterized previously. Immunoassay and N-terminal sequencing showed the two proteins to be identical. Using the first 20 amino acids of the mature protein, a BLAST search of GenBank was used to find an hom...

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Cloning, sequencing and characterization of the alkaline phosphatase gene (phoD) from Zymomonas mobilis.

The phoD gene encoding the membrane-bound alkaline phosphatase (ALPI) from Zymomonas mobilis CP4 was cloned and sequenced. Both the translated sequence and the properties of the recombinant enzyme were unusual. Z. mobilis ALPI was monomeric (M(r) 62,926) and hydrolysed nucleotides more effectively than sugar phosphates. The translated sequence contained a single hydrophobic segment near the N-t...

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An Alkaline Phosphatase Reporter Gene Assay for Induction of CYP3A4 In Vitro

CYP3A4 probably has the broadest catalytic activity of any cytochrome P450. It is a crucial task to test new drug candidates in a reliable system for their ability to induce expression of this enzyme. Firstly, a total of 300 bp core distal enhancer of CYP3A4 XREM region (-7972/-7673) were amplified from human genomic DNA. The PCR product was then ligated into a human secretory alkaline phosphat...

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An Alkaline Phosphatase Reporter Gene Assay for Induction of CYP3A4 In Vitro

CYP3A4 probably has the broadest catalytic activity of any cytochrome P450. It is a crucial task to test new drug candidates in a reliable system for their ability to induce expression of this enzyme. Firstly, a total of 300 bp core distal enhancer of CYP3A4 XREM region (-7972/-7673) were amplified from human genomic DNA. The PCR product was then ligated into a human secretory alkaline phosphat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied and Environmental Microbiology

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0099-2240,1098-5336

DOI: 10.1128/aem.01823-15