Phenolic extracts from colored-walnut pellicles: antioxidant efficiency in walnut oil preservation

نویسندگان

چکیده

The phenolic extracts of walnut cultivars with a red pellicle (HWE), purple (ZWE) and yellow (WWE) were compared. total contents phenolics, flavonoids condensed tannins, as well in vitro antioxidant activities (ABTS DPPH) the evaluated. results showed that 25 compounds identified three colored walnuts. HWE contained highest phenolics while ZWE content flavonoids. DPPH ABTS assays indicated colored-walnut pellicles higher free radical scavenging ability than butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) at same concentration. Phenolic walnuts also evaluated natural antioxidants oil, substituting for BHT. efficacy oil preservation was using accelerated storage (60 °C) 12 days. After storage, enriched kept better qualities, significantly lower peroxides, p-anisidine, TOTOX values. volatiles measured headspace solid phase micro-extraction gas chromatography to further assess quality. Aldehydes such hexanal 2-heptenal representative oxidative volatiles. Hexanal adding could prevent flavor deterioration oil. This study suggested offer an effective alternative synthetic preservation.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Food Properties

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1532-2386', '1094-2912']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10942912.2022.2082466